Novo Nordisk announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved its New Drug Application (NDA) for OZEMPIC (semaglutide) injection 0.5 mg or 1 mg, a once-weekly glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. OZEMPIC is administered once weekly, on the same day each week, and can be taken any time of the day, with or without meals.
The approval of OZEMPIC is based on the results from a Phase 3a clinical trial program. In people with type 2 diabetes, OZEMPIC showed clinically meaningful and statistically significant reductions in A1c compared with placebo, sitagliptin and exenatide extended-release. As a secondary endpoint in the trials, treatment with OZEMPIC resulted in reductions in body weight. The most common adverse reactions reported in ≥5% of patients treated with OZEMPIC are: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and constipation.
"The OZEMPIC approval builds on Novo Nordisk's commitment to offering healthcare professionals a range of treatments that effectively addresses the complex needs of diabetes management and fits their patients' lifestyles," said Todd Hobbs, vice president and U.S. chief medical officer of Novo Nordisk. "We are grateful to the many adults with type 2 diabetes who participated in the studies, as well as the clinical trial investigators. Thanks to their collective contributions, Novo Nordisk is able to bring once-weekly OZEMPIC to the type 2 diabetes community."
OZEMPIC is approved for use in two therapeutic doses, 0.5 mg and 1 mg, and will be launched in the OZEMPIC pre-filled pen.
The global Phase 3a clinical trial program for OZEMPIC comprised eight clinical trials involving more than 8,000 adults with type 2 diabetes, including a two-year cardiovascular outcomes trial that evaluated safety in adults with type 2 diabetes at high risk of cardiovascular events.
Novo Nordisk expects to launch OZEMPIC in the U.S. in Q1 2018, with a goal of ensuring broad insurance coverage and patient access to the product. OZEMPIC will be priced at parity to current market-leading weekly GLP-1 receptor agonists and will be offered with a savings card program to reduce co-pays for eligible commercially-insured patients. Additionally, as part of the access strategy, Novo Nordisk is working with appropriate health insurance providers to establish innovative contracting solutions.
Semaglutide is currently under review by the European Medicines Agency and the Japanese Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency.