FDA Authorizes New Long-Acting Monoclonal Antibody for Pre-Exposure Prevention of COVID-19 in Certain Immunocompromised Individuals

The FDA issued an emergency use authorization for Pemgarda (pemivibart) for the pre-exposure prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in certain adults and adolescents (12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kilograms [about 88 pounds]).

Pemgarda is authorized for individuals:

who are not currently infected with SARS-CoV-2 and who have not had a known recent exposure to an individual infected with SARS-CoV-2; and 

who have moderate-to-severe immune compromise due to a medical condition or due to taking immunosuppressive medications or treatments and are unlikely to mount an adequate immune response to COVID-19 vaccination. 

FDA used an immunobridging approach to determine if Pemgarda may be effective for prevention of COVID-19. Immunobridging is based on the relationship between neutralizing antibody titers and clinical efficacy identified with other human monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. This includes adintrevimab, a monoclonal antibody like Pemgarda, and certain other monoclonal antibodies that were previously authorized for the prevention of COVID-19. The serum neutralizing antibody titers of Pemgarda were consistent with the titer levels associated with efficacy in prior clinical trials of adintrevimab and certain other monoclonal antibody products.

The authorized initial dose of Pemgarda is 4500 mg administered as a single intravenous infusion. If ongoing protection is needed, a repeat 4500mg dose should be administered every three months.

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